Black-Eyed Peas on New Year’s Day: Down here, we’ve got some superstitious folks. And with the arrival of the new year, many of those superstitions are put on full display. In our family, the food on the table on New Year’s Day has always been a big deal. We have to have some type of green, pork, and black-eyed peas. Greens are supposed to represent folded money and ensure that you’ll have money in the new year. We usually have collard greens on the menu to satisfy that requirement. Pork is almost always in the greens and peas in the way of smoked ham hocks, but we usually have a traditional ham as well – just for good measure.
Now, black-eyed peas are said to represent good luck. Some folks even go as far as eating 365 peas to ensure good luck for every day of the new year. My family also puts a few dried black-eyed peas in our wallets – again, just for good measure. There are tons of other traditions and superstitions, too. My grandmother refuses to wash clothes on New Year’s Day. She says that doing so will mean you’ll be washing someone out of your life in the new year. She claims that she’s only done it one time in her life. My uncle was little and she had to wash diapers. That same year, her father died.
Now, I’m not saying any of these superstitions are true. I’m just saying that I’m not going to take any chances. And since I’m a huge fan of ham, greens, and black-eyed peas, it’ll work out just fine for me.
Slow Cooked Perfection: Now… Some things, especially dried beans, are just best when slow cooked. And when you don’t have time to tend a big old pot of beans all day, your trusty slow cooker is the perfect stand-in. Since black-eyed peas are small, they don’t really require presoaking. You’re welcome to do that and it will cut down on the cooking time. However, I’ve tried them both ways and I actually prefer them not soaked. The texture is creamier to me and the flavor is more bold.
Southern Slow Cooker Black-Eyed Peas
Ingredients
- 1 (16-ounce) package dried black-eyed peas
- 6 cups water
- 2 chicken bouillon cubes
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 yellow onion quartered
- 2 cloves garlic smashed
- 1 smoked ham hock
Instructions
- Sort and rinse the peas, discarding any discolored peas.
- Add the peas, water, bullion cubes, salt, onion, garlic, and ham hock to the crock of a 4 to 6-quart slow cooker. Cook on low for about 8 hours (or on high for 5 to 6) or until tender to your liking.
Sabrina says
You’re supposed to have a dollar bill in your pocket all day New Year’s Day so you will be prosperous in the New Year.
Stacey says
Love hearing these!!
Donald Bowersox says
5 cups of water….diced the onion….meat from smoked bacon plus ham and 3 bullion cubes…EXCELLENT
Betty says
My mother would always wash a silver dime and put in the black eyed peas for good luck to the person who got the dime. I think it was to get us to eat the peas. We would also have cooked down cabbage, fried sweet potatoes, pork chops and corn bread.
Stacey says
What a fun tradition!
Andi says
Could you use chicken broth for the bouillon cubes?
Stacey says
Absolutely! I just find that many folk opt for the bouillon because it’s cheaper than buying a couple of cartons of broth.
John says
Do you have to soak the beans first, or just put them in the pot as-is after checking for rocks and stuff??
Patty says
John, Stacy said she’s done it both ways and prefers not soaking. I still soak mine but if I’m using my slow cooker I usually only soak about 4 hours. I think it’s just a habit for me. I’ve never fixed them without soaking so can’t comment on how they do but she said they have even more flavor. Hoping you see this in time. Happy New Years!!
Stacey says
Thanks for getting back with him, Patty! Happy New Year!!
Steven says
Great recipe. We have been making hoppin john for at least 40 years. We use a qt of chicken broth and 2 cups of water and a ham hock. Bring to a boil. Let sit over night. Bring to a boil and simmer until tender. Then combine with rice and chopped cooked greens. Until this year then invite friends and serve with coleslaw and cornbread. Truly my favorite bean dish. If you can find them smoked turkey legs are great in this. And lots of black pepper
Stacey says
Thanks, Steven!
Stacey says
Nope, no reason to soak them. 🙂
Jacqueline says
If you soak them you don’t toot as much, lol!
Mary says
My mama always said you had to soak the poots out of the beans. I’ve also heard adding a little soda will take away the gas. LOL
Stacey says
Ha! Well, while I’ve always been told that and know countless numbers of folks who agree, my research seems to indicate that soaking them actually doesn’t have much effect on the… ugh… after effects. 🙂 https://www.latimes.com/food/dailydish/la-dd-dont-soak-dried-beans-20140911-story.html
Nancy says
I cook the ham hocks with water and spices first. Wash the peas and pour the cooled liquid of ham hocks over them and refrigerate over night because I think increases flavor. I do pick meet off the hocks I cook in slow cooker with your ingredients until done I add flaked red pepper Love the tradition comments!
Phoebe says
Is there a vegetarian way to do this you would recommend? Can you just drop the ham or should you substitute something for it?
Phil says
You can buy a couple of cartons of vegetable broth…and perhaps step it up with additional seasonings per taste and preference.
Stacey says
That’s an idea!
Cindy Panian says
I can help with making them vegetarian! I was vegetarian over half my life. Smoked paprika is great, but you can get a vegetarian version of chorizo now that I think tastes better than actual pork chorizo. I don’t usually try to substitute though. I’ve never liked liquid smoke. It always tastes fake to me, but many people love it. I have used smoked salt, but it’s hard to find. My hubby usually smokes a quart or two of kosher himself (we’re both chefs….which means we’re giant food geeks lol). For a veggie version, I’d brown a large onion in some olive oil, then add garlic – lots of garlic! Stir it around a bit. Slice up about half a pound of cremini mushrooms and brown those too. Put all of this in the crock pot. Put your beans in, along with veggie broth and a can of diced tomatoes. I’m in the midwest. You cannot get a decent fresh tomato here until about June. They look pretty, but taste like nothing. If you have tasty fresh ones, chop up a couple of those instead. Add your spices – personally, I put in about 2 teaspoons ground cumin, 1 Tablespoon smoked paprika, 1 teaspoon dried mexican oregano, at least 1 teaspoon of chili powder – I use dried ancho for this, a couple bay leaves, and a couple Tablespoons of soy sauce or Tamari. Cook it the way Stacey instructed. Add salt and pepper to taste after. If you spice it enough, you’ll need very little salt to be satisfied. I’m a chef, but I’m not a snob, and I am Southern! I love me some greens! I like collards, but I like to saute a sliced up red onion first, then rinse and julienne (cut into thin strips) my collards and saute them lightly with the onion. I like them where they are just starting to wilt, but still have some chew to them. After that, just a generous sprinkle of black pepper, and a drizzle of balsamic vinegar on top – yum! My momma called a heathen for serving them to her like this though….. She liked them boiled down with some mustard on top. All that being said, I am no longer a vegetarian. We cured and smoked a small ham for Christmas. I just pulled the ham bone out of the freezer. Can’t wait! I came to this sight because even though I’ve been a chef a long time (27 years), I’m still learning every day. I’m rather inexperienced in the realm of slow cookers, but I have to work tomorrow. I want my beans ready when I get home, so Stacey – Thank You for educating me on the slow cooker. HAPPY NEW YEAR!
D says
Sounds delicious!!!❤️
Stacey says
Thank YOU, Cindy!!! Happy New Year!
Stacey says
You can certainly just leave out the pro but will miss out on the smoky flavor? Do they make a vegetarian friendly smoke seasoning?
Pjil says
Never heard of one. That would be rather unique.
Ken Broadhurst says
What about adding some smoked paprika? Or liquid smoke, which I think is vegetarian.
David says
We put the carcass (breast bone from the Christmas turkey) into the black-eyed peas. Simmer it all day with a little onion and garlic after pressure cooking it 3 minutes. We soak the peas overnight too, but probably not required. We remove the Turkey bones before serving.
David says
Incidentally, we freeze the carcass after Christmas dinner and save it for New Year’s.
Nell Bednarz says
When I want Vegan Blackeyed Peas, I use vegetable broth or bouillon. I get a good start with about 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil to saute a mix of chopped onions, red bell pepper, and celery, add the peas and cover completely with broth and/or filtered water. Adding two medium size Bay Leaves and a dash of ground thyme as the mixture starts to boil in the slow cooker adds flavor suggestive of meatiness. I cook the peas about 4-6 hours, past being tender. But I can cook them on the stove top in 45-60 minutes if I am able to watch them while cooking. Serve with cooked turnips with greens and cornbread, a West Texas tradition, as well as a side of tamales.
Stacey says
Sounds delish!
Dominica says
This Yankee girl with a Southern heart cannot wait to make this. Thank ya’ll
Stacey says
Hope you enjoy!!
Michelle Mathews says
Cumin adds great smoked flavor for vegan or vegetarian
Placerbilly says
Liquid smoke is vegan too and available in different smoke flavors
Stacey says
Great tip!
Susan says
I have got a mess of pork neck bones (with a nice dark smoke on ’em) that are just begging to jump in the slow cooker this year! I think I’ll let ’em. Happy New Year!!!
Stacey says
YUM!
Jacqueline says
I also like to add an envelope of Sazon Goya seasoning, “con cilantro y achiote”. Adds a nice flavor. Just a little something I learned from a Spanish neighbor. It’s really good if you are a vegetarian, and don’t use pork.
Stacey says
Sounds like a delicious addition!
James says
I’m glad I found this post. Everyone here has great ideas on how to cook the Good Luck Beans. I’m certainly going to take a bit from everyone who posted.
So, here at 8:30pm 12-31-2018 I’ve already prepped my goodies. I started off by boiling a smoked ham hock and a 1/4 teaspoon of crushed red pepper, just to get the broth from it. I thought I’d soak the peas in in overnight but now after reading this post, I’m not pre-soaking the peas at all since I have this new found broth to cook in tomorrow. I plan on starting in the wee hours with the second ham hock and the “homemade broth”. Bring it all up to a boil in the crock pot on high and then switching to low and adding Campbell’s french onion soup and a bit of water (all to cool it down) and then add the pre-washed black eyed peas. Hours later I’ll start adding to my pot (not necessarily in this order) carrots, celery, Kielbasa sausage, seared bell peppers, onion, bacon bits, potatoes. I’ll add the carrots and potatoes first just to make sure they are fully cooked. Hard potatoes and carrots will never be acceptable when they are undercooked. Later I’ll add the onions and about an hour later add the celery as undercooked onions and celery are better crunchy than sappy overcooked and mushy. Finally I’ll add the bacon bits (Hormel) about two hours from the finale. Since the sausage is already cooked as well as the seared peppers I did earlier tonight, I’ll add them in the last hour or so as they just need heating up. I don’t want to add the sausage earlier just in order to get flavor from it as the ham hock will add plenty of flavor and the sausage has its own distinctive taste.
Stacey says
What time do we eat??? 🙂
Vera says
Can I use salt pork (rather then ham hock for got it at store)
Stacey says
Sure! It’s best if it’s smoked.
Tashnna says
Yes, I used smoked neck bones because the store didn’t have hocks, pig tails are also the bomb in them! Can’t wait to eat!!!
Stacey says
Yummo!!
Amanda says
Could you substitute beef bouillon for the chicken bouillon?
Stacey says
Sure!
Will Webber says
Coornbread for gold. Greens for folding money. Black-Eyed Peas for luck 365 for each person. Collards are my favorite greens. My mother from Alabama taught me this. (We do the turkey carcass, too but just for soup between Christmas and New Years Day) She speculated that this traditional meal emerged from the ‘hard times’ after the war between the states when fancy food was is short supply.
Stacey says
Make perfect sense. Thanks for sharing, Will!
JOANNIED says
I SOAK MY PEAS OVERNIGHT, I USE SMOKED TURKEY WINGS, NECKS OR DRUMS, ADD ONIONS, GARLIC, BAY LEAF, CHICKEN BROTH, PEPPER AND LET THAT SIMMER BEFORE ADDING MY PEAS. I THEN LET IT COOK ON LOW UNTIL TENDER. IF IT’S NOT CREAMY ENOUGH, I MIGHT ADD A TABLESPOON OF FLOUR. SERVED OVER RICE AND EATEN WITH HOT WATER CORNBREAD! I MAKE IT ALL YEAR, NOT JUST FOR NEW YEAR’S!!
Stacey says
Yum! Yum! Yum!
Michelle Rogers says
Can I Just Add Neckbones Pre-Soaked Blackeyed Peas, Plus Other Ingredients In Crockpot And Cook On Low
Stacey says
Sure!
Jo says
These Peas were the best I’ve ever had! And even better, no soaking in water before cooking. They were so good, I made them again using pinto beans. Delicious again! Thanks so much, Stacey. And I hope you have a very happy New Year.
Stacey says
Wonderful! I’m so glad you enjoyed these, Jo!
Carol says
Can You use canned black eyed peas ?
Stacey says
I wouldn’t recommend it as I think they’d just all cook to mush.
Placerbilly says
But check them for seasonings and cook the other ingredients first then add the canned peas at the end so they don’t get mushy.
Some stores carry fresh black eye peas in the produce department. Those don’t need to soak.
Phyllis Jones says
These peas are perfect!! If doubled in larger slow cooker what would cooking time be? I never can adjust it where food comes out the same Thank you
Stacey says
Thank you! The cook time should roughly be the same.
Demethra Pinkston says
I just finished cooking the peas and they taste delicious. I cooked the ham hock first and immediately added it to the crockpot. I added a little more salt and cooked for 7 hours on low.
Stacey says
Glad you enjoyed them!!
Sharyl Connor says
Stacey I have look at so many recipe for slow cook blackeye peas and I finally decided to use your recipe to be on the safe side. This will be my second time using a slow cooker but first for blackeye peas. My question is (1) can I us a 4qt. slow cook. (2) chicken broth instead of bouillon and how much broth. Thank you so much.
Stacey says
A 4 quart slow cooker should work just fine. You can use chicken broth; you’ll just need as much broth as water – so 6 cups. Hope they turn out great for you!
connor says
Thank you Stacey for responding back to my questions. I really do need to get a new pair of eyeglasses because when I read your instruction on the recipe the first time I did not see the info on the slow cooker sizes. Thank you for your patient. My last question could I use 3 cups of broth and 3 cups of water? Thanks again and have a blessed day.
Stacey says
No worries at all! Yes, I do think you could do half broth and half water.